Drupal 7.X/6.X模块介绍：GeSHi Filter语法高亮模块

Drupal语法高亮模块有很多，主要分为两类：服务器端和客户端(基于JavaScript)。这里结束的Drupal语法高亮模块GeSHi是基于服务器端的，通过Drupal Filter来实现的。下面就来介绍一下GeSHi模块的使用。

GeSHi语法高亮介绍：

一开始以为GeSHi是中文“格式”的拼音，其实GeSHi全名为Generic Syntax Highlighter，是一个通用的语法高亮程序。

目前支持130多重编程语言的语法高亮，几乎包括了全部常见编程语言，这些语言包括：ActionScript, Ada, Apache Log, AppleScript, ASM, ASP, Bash, C, ColdFusion, C++, QT, C#, CSS, D, Delphi, Diff, DOS, dot, Eiffel, Fortran, Groovy, Haskell, HTML, INI, Inno, Java, Javascript, LaTeX, Lisp, Lua, Motorola 68000 Assembler, Matlab, mIRC Scripting, MySQL, Objective C, OCaml, OpenOffice.org Basic, Oracle 8 SQL, Pascal, Perl, PHP, PL/SQL, Python, QBasic/QuickBASIC, Rails, Microsoft Registry, robots.txt, Ruby, SAS, Scheme, Smalltalk, Smarty, SQL, TCL, Text, Visual Basic, vb.net, VHDL, XML, X++.

GeSHi Filter的安装与配置：

1、去Drupal项目页面下载GeSHi Filter： http://drupal.org/project/geshifilter

2、Drupal的GeSHi包里面没有包含GeSHi的核心程序，我们需要去GeSHi官网http://qbnz.com/highlighter/ 下载，然后解压缩到Drupal GeSHi模块下，路径为 sites/all/modules/geshifilter/geshi

3、在Drupal中启用GeSHi模块

4、配置GeSHi，GeSHi配置路径 admin/settings/geshifilter/general。如果没有特殊的要求，可以使用默认的配置。

5、在文章中使用 <code php> ... </code> 对你的脚本进行高亮设置。

Drupal GeSHi语法高亮演示：

function do_command($commandName, $args)
{
% U: X9 i, W9 C0 t! J" h. ~  |. z7 F& s    $buffer = "";
# `& [9 }2 c& [: Z$ X) s3 V5 r    if (false === ($command = find_command($commandName))) return false;
/ r0 ~# I# n) R1 V$ p4 r    if ($fp = @popen("$command $args", 'r'))
' L0 d8 A; F# H        {
    while (!@feof($fp))
, }2 k1 u1 S; ^; p' I8 x- j' }    {
8 C; k* L$ c6 z" A0 o      $buffer .= @fgets($fp, 4096);
    }
    return trim($buffer);
7 j9 D, A6 b1 s# ?  }
    return false;
}

本文选自：东华博客，谢谢！

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GeSHi Filter for syntax highlighting

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Posted by soxofaan on May 28, 2006 at 1:53pm

The GeShi Filter module provides a filter for source code syntax highlighting for a wide range of languages.

Source code can be entered with for example <code type="java">...</code> or <blockcode language="python">...</blockcode>. Starting from version 5.x-2.0 it is also possible to define your own generic and language specific tags (e.g. <java>) or to work with square bracket style tags (e.g. [python]). Automatically adding line numbers is possible too with for example [ruby linenumbers="normal"].

Language Support

At the time of this writing the GeSHi library supports highlighting for more than 200 programming languages and configuration syntaxes, including: ActionScript, Ada, Apache Log, AppleScript, ASM, ASP, Bash, C, ColdFusion, C++, QT, C#, CSS, D, Delphi, Diff, DOS, dot, Eiffel, Fortran, Groovy, Haskell, HTML, INI, Inno, Java, Javascript, LaTeX, Lisp, Lua, Motorola 68000 Assembler, Matlab, mIRC Scripting, MySQL, Objective C, OCaml, OpenOffice.org Basic, Oracle 8 SQL, Pascal, Perl, PHP, PL/SQL, Python, QBasic/QuickBASIC, Rails, Microsoft Registry, robots.txt, Ruby, SAS, Scheme, Smalltalk, Smarty, SQL, TCL, Text, Visual Basic, vb.net, VHDL, XML, X++.

Additional support for highlighting Drupal source code is provided too.

Third party library dependency: GeSHi (version 1.0.x)

This module requires the third-party PHP library GeSHi (Generic Syntax Highlighter), which has to be downloaded separately.
Important note: only the 1.0.x branch of the GeSHi library is supported, so do not use the development branch GeSHi 1.1.x. Direct link to GeSHi 1.0.x releases:http://sourceforge.net/projects/geshi/files/geshi/

7.x-1.x

The 7.x branch requires the Libraries API (2.x-dev). A drush make file is also included that will download both the libraries API and the geshi dependency.

History

The 4.7.x-1.x branch is based on the original GeSHi filter module by Vincent Filby. The 5.x-1.x branch is a basic port of this version for Drupal 5.

In the 5.x-2.x branch the GeSHi filter got a major overhaul. Main features/changes: configurable code block tags, per language tags (e.g. <java>), a submodule for a GeSHi source code node type, easier administration UI, guided filter conflict solving, and many bug fixes.

Related modules/alternatives

• Code filter: a simple module with support for PHP syntax highlighting
• Syntax Highlighter uses a Javascript library to add syntax highlighting client side (unlike GeSHi filter, which renders the highlighted code server side).
• Chili highlighter also uses a Javascript library to do the syntax highlighting client side.
• Ajax Markup
• Compile GeSHi: compile source code snippets
• Windows Live Writer Plug-in: GeSHi Server Blocks (more info)
• Allow use of GeSHi Filter with Wysiwyg module for Drupal 7 and CKEditor (experimental module).

Project Information

• Maintenance status: Seeking co-maintainer(s)
• Development status: Maintenance fixes only
• Reported installs: 2898 sites currently report using this module. View usage statistics.
• Downloads: 26,164
• Automated tests: Enabled
• Last modified: November 18, 2011

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